standard window sizes

What Are the Standard Window Sizes?

Depending on the various frame types, windows may be found in an extensive range of sizes. To comparison when thinking about replacing your windows, make sure you have the exact measurements from your current windows.

complete Standard Window Sizes guide from safe and sound windows

Before we dive into the specifics of standard window sizes, it’s essential to understand the terminology and measurements used in the industry. Window dimensions are typically expressed in width and height, with the width being the horizontal measurement and the height being the vertical measurement.

Choosing the correct window size is not merely a matter of aesthetics; it also impacts various aspects of your home’s functionality and energy efficiency. Oversized windows can lead to excessive heat loss or gain, resulting in higher energy bills and discomfort. 

Conversely, windows that are too small may fail to provide adequate ventilation and natural light, compromising the overall livability of your living spaces.

In the UK, window sizes are commonly measured in millimeters (mm) or centimeters (cm), with the width listed first, followed by the height. For example, a standard window size might be 1200mm x 900mm or 120cm x 90cm.

The Standard House Window Sizes in the UK

Standard Window sizes vary between different styles of windows, so please refer to the tables below.

Standard uPVC Window Sizes

Unplasticized Poly Vinyl Chloride (uPVC) windows have gained immense popularity in recent years due to their durability, low maintenance requirements, and energy efficiency. These windows are available in a wide range of sizes to accommodate diverse architectural styles and functional needs.

Average uPVC window height:

Inches (in)Millimetre (mm)
59 in1500 mm
53.1 in1350 mm
47.2 in1200 mm
41.3 in1050 mm
23.6 in600 mm
17.7 in450 mm

Average uPVC window width:

Inches (in)Millimetre (mm)
69.7 in1770 mm
47.2 in1200 mm
36 in915 mm
24.8 in630 mm
19.2 in488 mm

It’s worth noting that many manufacturers offer bespoke uPVC window solutions, allowing you to customize the dimensions to perfectly fit your specific requirements.

Standard Casement Window Sizes

Casement windows, renowned for their versatility and ease of operation, are among the most popular choices for residential properties in the UK. While the industry does not specify a universal standard size, many manufacturers offer a range of common dimensions to cater to diverse needs.

The most common standard sizes for single casement windows:

Inches (in)Millimetre (mm)
25 x 35 in635 x 890 mm
29 x 74 in736 x 1194 mm
29 x 59 in736 x 1498 mm

Safe and Sound Windows manufacture made-to-measure casement windows to order so that your window installation is the perfect fit.

Safe and Sound Windows Are All Made To Measure

All our windows are custom fit to any size.

Tilt & Turn Window Sizes

Tilt and turn windows are a practical solution for multi-story buildings, offering both ventilation and easy cleaning capabilities. 

However, when considering the size of these windows, it’s essential to account for the height-to-width ratio to ensure proper operation and structural integrity.

The height to width ratio places restrictions on the size of a tilt and turn window. You can only go as broad as the opening part will allow when it grows wider than the height. If not, the hinges will be overworked or there may not be sufficient space for them to open inside.

Single Tilt and Turn Window Dimensions

Double Tilt and Turn Window Sizes

Triple Tilt and Turn Window Sizes (2 Outer Opening Panes)

To ensure optimal functionality and longevity, it’s recommended to opt for bespoke made-to-measure uPVC tilt and turn windows, tailored to your specific requirements.

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Standard Sash Window Sizes

Sliding sash windows are a classic choice, often found in period properties, exuding a timeless charm and elegance. 

While the standard width for sash windows during the Victorian and Edwardian eras was approximately 1.2 m (4 feet), modern sash windows offer a broader range of sizes to accommodate contemporary architectural styles.

Sash window standard widths:

Inches (in)Millimetre (mm)
36 in914 mm
48 in1219 mm
60 in1524 mm
72 in1829 mm
84 in2134 mm

Sash window standard heights:

Inches (in)Millimetre (mm)
24 in609 mm
36 in914 mm
48 in1219 mm
60 in1524 mm

If your property features non standard window sizes, particularly in older buildings, bespoke made-to-measure sash windows with timber or uPVC frames are the ideal solution to ensure a perfect fit.

Standard Bay Window Sizes

Bay windows are a stunning architectural feature that not only add character to your home but also create the illusion of increased space and enhance natural light ingress. 

While the dimensions of bay windows can vary, there are general guidelines to consider.

Bay Window Standard Width

Bay Window Standard Height

To ensure a integration with your existing bay window, it’s advisable to opt for made-to-measure bay window solutions, expertly crafted to fit your specific requirements.

The Size of Windows in Different Rooms

While adhering to industry standards is crucial, it’s equally important to consider the unique requirements of each room within your home. 

The size and placement of windows can significantly impact factors such as natural light ingress, ventilation, privacy, and overall ambiance.

Bathroom Windows

Bathrooms typically feature the smallest windows in the home, as privacy and ventilation are the primary concerns. The standard size for bathroom windows will depend on the specific window style, such as casement, sliding sash, or tilt and turn.

Living Room Windows

Living rooms are often the focal point of a home, serving as a gathering space for family and friends. Consequently, these rooms typically feature the largest windows, allowing ample natural light to flood in and create a warm, inviting atmosphere. 

Sliding sash, bay, and casement windows are commonly used in living room settings.

Kitchen Windows

The size and placement of kitchen windows are influenced by various factors, including the layout of cabinetry, countertops, and backsplashes. Windows above the sink or countertops should be sized to accommodate the heights of these elements, ensuring an aesthetically pleasing and functional design.

Bedroom Windows

In recent years, larger bedroom windows have gained popularity, as they contribute to a sense of openness and allow for ample natural light to enter these personal spaces. Here are some common standard bedroom window sizes:

Inches (in)

Millimeters (mm)

24 x 36 in

610 x 914 mm

24 x 46 in

610 x 1168 mm

28 x 54 in

711 x 1371 mm

28 x 66 in

711 x 1676 mm

28 x 70 in

711 x 1778 mm

34 x 46 in

863 x 1168 mm

34 x 62 in

863 x 1574 mm

Measuring for Replacement Windows

When replacing existing windows, accurate measurements are crucial to ensure a fit and optimal performance. Always measure your windows from the outside, using a sturdy metal tape measure, and take three measurements – one in the middle and two towards the edges. 

Use the smallest measurement for both the height and width, and repeat the process to ensure accuracy.

Additionally, measure your windows from corner to corner to verify that they are square. Double-check your measurements multiple times to avoid any discrepancies, as even minor errors can lead to costly mistakes.

It’s important to note that window manufacturers typically deduct between 5-10mm from the provided measurements to allow for a snug fit during installation.

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